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Fritillaria acmopetala
・ Fritillaria affinis
・ Fritillaria agrestis
・ Fritillaria anhuiensis
・ Fritillaria atropurpurea
・ Fritillaria biflora
・ Fritillaria biflora var. ineziana
・ Fritillaria brandegeei
・ Fritillaria camschatcensis
・ Fritillaria chitralensis
・ Fritillaria cirrhosa
・ Fritillaria crassicaulis
・ Fritillaria crassifolia
・ Fritillaria dajinensis
・ Fritillaria davidii


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Fritillaria acmopetala : ウィキペディア英語版
Fritillaria acmopetala

''Fritillaria acmopetala'' (pointed-petal fritillary〔(''Fritillaria acmopetala''. ) Royal Horticultural Society.〕) is a species of bulbous flowering plant in the family Liliaceae, native to rocky limestone mountain slopes in Northern Cyprus, southern Turkey (Lycia to Cilicia) and the (Nur Dağları of the Hatay Province, the Lebanon, Israel and Palestine.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Famlies, name overview, Fritillaria acmopetala Boiss. )〕 It is found in Macchia, open woodland and in cornfields. ''ssp. Wendelboi'' grows in Cedar woodland at higher altitudes.〔Peter Sheasby, Bulbous plants of Turkey and Iran. Eynsham/Oxford, Information Press 2007, 119〕 In Cyprus, it grew in cornfields and under olive trees in the Girne-district, in the villages of Karaman and Edremit.〔A. K. Jackson, W. B. Turrill, On the Flora of the Nearer East: XIX. Additions, etc., to the Flora of Cyprus. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information Royal Gardens, Kew 1938/10, 467, Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4113450〕
It was first described by Pierre Edmond Boissier in 1846.
==Description==
''Fritillaria acmopetala'' is a bulbous perennial with an erect stem reaching heights of . The long, straight, very narrow leaves grow in whorls about the lower stem and in pairs near the top. The stem has one or more nodding flowers at each node. The flower has six tepals, each 3 cm long. The outer ones are yellowish-green with some darker patches and red veins, the inner ones purplish brown at the top and bottom. The insides of both are yellow.〔Boissier, Pierre Edmond. 1846. Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium novarum. Lipsiae ser. 1, 7: 104. According to Pavord, the inside is green〕 The bell-shaped flower flares out sharply at the mouth.〔Anna Pavord, Bulb. London, Mitchell Beazley 2009, 210〕
There are two subspecies, Fritillaria acmopetala ssp. acmopetala and Fritillaria acmopetala ssp. Wendelboi. The latter has broader leaves and is restricted to Southern Turkey〔Peter Sheasby, Bulbous plants of Turkey and Iran. Oxford, Information Press 2007, 119〕

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